Omaha Poker Deal

Omaha poker is a popular variant of poker similar to Texas Hold'em. Instead of two cards, you are dealt four, and must make the best poker hand with two of these cards, and three of the five. Psychology Analysis of Texas Hold’em Poker Online Game. It is disappointing to watch someone who loses a great deal hit the nuts on the lemon.

Omaha Poker Dealing

For dealing and betting purposes Omaha Hi/Lo is structured exactly the same as Omaha Hi. Each player receives four cards, followed by the flop, turn and river with the usual betting interludes in between.

The only difference comes at the showdown. Here the pot is split equally between the best high and low hands. You can use either the same or different cards to complete your high and low hands, just so long as two of the cards come from your hole cards.

There are a couple of important points to note here:

• a) If no-one has made a qualifying hand, then the best high hand scoops the entire pot.
• b) If the same player has both the best high hand and the best low hand, then he scoops the lot.
• c) If two players or more tie for one end of the pot then they split their half of the pot. They do not split the entire pot, just their half of it.

Let's take a look at a couple of examples of this.

Board Cards

A

B

Here Hand A has trip Nines for his high and 8-4-3-2-A for his low. However, Hand B scoops the pot with a Five-high straight for high and 5-4-3-2-A for low. He uses the Five and Deuce from his hole cards to make both high and low hands.

Board Cards

A

B

In this example both players can make a wheel for low: 5-4-3-2-A. Hand A takes the Ace and Trey from his hole cards and Hand B uses the Trey and either the Four or Five. The low end of the pot is therefore split. For the high Hand A can use the Eight and Seven from his hole cards to make an Eight-high straight: 8-7-6-5-4. The best that Hand B can do is a Six-high straight. Hand A therefore takes the high end of the pot.

Let's imagine that there is $20 in the pot. First Hand A takes his winnings for the high end: $10. The two players then divide the low half of the pot between them, taking $5 each. Thus Hand A collects a total of $15 and Hand B only $5. In poker parlance, we say that Hand B has been quartered.

It is actually quite common in Omaha Hi/Lo for one player to take the high end of the pot, leaving the low end to be split between two or more other players.

Getting Started with Omaha Hi Lo Poker

At the start of a game of Omaha Hi Lo, the dealer is selected by dealing one card face up to each player. The player with the highest value card becomes the dealer and has what is known as the “button”. The player to the left of the dealer pays a Small Blind to be dealt into the game, with the player to his or her left paying a Big Blind.

The blinds ensure that there is always some money in the pot to be played for and, in online Omaha Hi Lo poker, their values are indicated in the ring game lobby – for example, in a game of $1.00/$2.00 Omaha Hi Lo Poker, the player paying the Small Blind pays $1.00, whereas the player paying the Big Blind pays $2.00 (In tournament Omaha Hi Lo poker, the blinds increase in size at pre-determined intervals).

The dealer then deals four cards face down to each player in the hand (which only the individual player can see) starting with the player who paid the Small Blind. The first round of betting then commences.

The Pre-Flop Action

Starting with the player to the left of the Big Blind, each player has the option of “calling” the Big Blind (i.e. in a game of $1.00/$2.00 Omaha Hi Lo paying $2.00 to stay in the game), folding their cards or raising the pot.

Omaha Poker Download

The size of the raise will be determined by the format of Omaha Hi Lo poker being played (more about this below) and once the first player has made their betting decision, the action moves onto the next player in a clockwise direction who has the same options to call, fold or raise.

The first round of betting – the pre-flop action – is concluded when each player has completed their betting action, any raises have been called and cards which have been folded are returned to the deck.

The Post-Flop Action

The flop consists of three cards dealt face up in the centre of the table after which a second round of betting commences. This time, the first player to act is the one who paid the small blind, and he or she has the option to “check” their hand (effectively pass on their option to bet) or raise the pot.

Omaha Poker Deal

If they or a later player decide to raise, the following players have the options of calling, raising or folding as before. If no player raises the pot by betting, every player could check their hands during this round of betting.

Two further rounds of betting take place following the single Turn card being dealt and the single River card (both face up in the centre of the table). The benefit of being the dealer in a hand of Omaha Hi Lo poker is that the dealer will always be the last player to act in each of the last three rounds of betting and will be able to base their betting decisions with the knowledge of what has occurred before their turn.

Unfortunately for the dealer, the button is passed clockwise after the hand has concluded, and the player who was first to act in the previous hand (the Small Blind) now gets the advantage.

Omaha Poker Low Hand Rules

Different Betting Formats in Omaha Hi Lo Poker

There are three different betting formats in Omaha Hi Lo poker which will determine the amount that a pot can be raised by in either the pre-flop or post-flop betting action.

In Fixed Limit Omaha Hi Lo, the amount of a raise during the pre-flop action and immediately after the flop is fixed to the size of the small blind. After the Turn and River, the fixed bet size is the same as the Big Blind. Up to four raises can be made during a round of betting, after which a cap is reached and the next card is dealt (or, if the cap is reached after the River card, the hands are revealed).

In Pot Limit Omaha Hi Lo, the minimum raise is always the size of the Big Blind, but players can bet any amount up to the value of the pot. Any subsequent raises must be at least the size of the previous raise – for example, in a $1.00/$2.00 game of Pot Limit Omaha Hi Lo, Player A acts first and bets $5.00 into a pot containing $10.00. Player B´s minimum raise has to be another $5.00 up to $10.00 and not the size of the Big Blind (up to $7.00).

The same betting format applies in No limit Omaha Hi Lo poker, however – as the name suggests – there is no upper limit to the amount a pot can be raised by in any round of betting. Some online poker sites also offer the option of Mixed Omaha Hi Lo poker, in which Fixed Limit Omaha Hi Lo poker is played for a fixed time limit (or one circuit of the button) and then the game changes to Pot limit Omaha Hi Lo poker.